CHDIR   (2) manpage
CHDIR
2
1997-08-21
Linux 2.0.30
Linux Programmer's Manual
  • NAME
      chdir, fchdir - change working directory
  • SYNOPSIS
      #include <unistd.h>

      int chdir(const char * path );
      int fchdir(int fd );
  • DESCRIPTION
      chdir changes the current directory to that specified in path .

      fchdir is identical to chdir , only that the directory is given as an open file descriptor.
  • RETURN VALUE
      On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
  • ERRORS
      Depending on the file system, other errors can be returned.  The more general errors for chdir are listed below:
      EFAULT
      path points outside your accessible address space.
      ENAMETOOLONG
      path is too long.
      ENOENT
      The file does not exist.
      ENOMEM
      Insufficient kernel memory was available.
      ENOTDIR
      A component of path is not a directory.
      EACCES
      Search permission is denied on a component of path .
      ELOOP
      Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving path .
      EIO
      An I/O error occurred.

      The general errors for fchdir are listed below:
      EBADF
      fd is not a valid file descriptor.
      EACCES
      Search permission was denied on the directory open on fd .
  • NOTES
      The prototype for fchdir is only available if _BSD_SOURCE is defined (either explicitly, or implicitly, by not defining _POSIX_SOURCE or compiling with the -ansi flag).
  • CONFORMING TO
      The chdir call is compatible with SVr4, SVID, POSIX, X/OPEN, 4.4BSD.  SVr4 documents additional EINTR, ENOLINK, and EMULTIHOP error conditions but has no ENOMEM.  POSIX.1 does not have ENOMEM or ELOOP error conditions. X/OPEN does not have EFAULT, ENOMEM or EIO error conditions.
      The fchdir call is compatible with SVr4, 4.4BSD and X/OPEN. SVr4 documents additional EIO, EINTR, and ENOLINK error conditions. X/OPEN documents additional EINTR and EIO error conditions.
  • SEE ALSO
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